The one thing to understand first
Every number in Google Trends is relative. The peak point in whatever window you selected is set to 100, and everything else is scaled against it. Change the date range and every value changes, because you moved the reference point. Nothing on the chart is a count of anything.
This makes Trends useless for the question people most often bring to it, "how many people search for this?", and excellent at three questions no other free tool answers well: is demand growing or shrinking, when in the year does it peak, and which of these phrasings do people actually use?
The comparison feature is the whole tool
Typing one term into Trends gives you a shape with no context. Typing five and comparing them gives you a decision. Should you write about "side hustle" or "side job"? Is "make money online" losing ground to something newer? Which of your three service names do people search for? Those questions get answered in about ninety seconds, for free, and most people never ask them.
Comparison also solves the relativity problem in a practical way. You cannot learn absolute volume, but you can learn that term A is consistently four times term B. And if you know roughly what B does from Keyword Planner or Search Console, you have effectively anchored the scale.

